What is a papilloma and what it looks like

Non -standard growth of skin cells is commonly called neoplasms.As the main cause of neoplasms, experts call the effects of ultraviolet rays.

Papilloma

The second cause of skin damage is carcinogenic substances.Behind every new skin education, you need to monitor and consult a oncologist in a timely manner.

He will perform all the necessary diagnostic procedures.And he will recommend what additional actions you will need to take.

Papilloma, wart and wart - all this is a consequence of the activity of papillomavirus or HPV.The virus enters the human body and is inactive for a long time.Under the influence of provocative factors, HPV activation occurs.This is manifested by the formation of soft growths on the skin and mucous membranes.

Neoplasm is able to impair the quality of life, its cells are characterized by mutation, which leads to oncology.Timely diagnosis and treatment with papillomas on the genitals is the key to a woman's healthy and complete intimate life.

The causes of papillomas in the mouth

The main reason for the appearance of growths in the mouth is the presence of human papillomavirus in the body.It is easy for them to be infected: the virus is transmitted in a home way and through personal contacts (touch, unprotected sex).The main methods of infection with the virus:

  • Mismatch with the rules of personal hygiene, the use of dental brushes and towels of other people;
  • The household method consists in poor disinfection of objects and utensils used with an infected person;
  • Personal contact with the viral carrier (kisses, oral sex, sexual contact);
  • The infection of the newborn virus occurs during the passage by the birth canal by the mother, who carries HPV.

The incubation period of the disease can last for several years.HPV can only be found through passing tests.

There are a number of factors affecting the activation of the virus and the onset of symptoms:

  • Frequent colds and chronic inflammatory processes, reduction of immunity;
  • Stressful lifestyle and bad habits;
  • Hormonal disorders;
  • Long -term administration of antibiotics and corticosteroids (hormonal drugs);
  • Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • Pregnancy;
  • Systematic injury to the mucous membrane of the mouth (using toothbrushes with hard bristles, hot food and drinks, teeth, braces);
  • Caries, periodontal disease, gingivitis.

Any papilloma that appears on the body is caused exclusively by HPV (human papilloma virus).Papillomas in intimate places are a widespread phenomenon.The growth is in the groin, in the vagina, of the member, in the area of the anus.Often sexual papillomas are found in children.Neoplasms can supply them to the carrier not only restriction but also physical discomfort.According to medical statistics, the papilloma virus of the genitals is located in almost a quarter of the population.

Papilloma formation mechanism in the intimate area

In the inactive state, the sexual virus of the human papilloma is able to live in the body for a fairly long period.The virus carrier can infect others, not fully realize this.

The process of activating and growth of viral cells occurs when the body's defenses are weakened.As a result, neoplasms occur.

Contrary to the widespread opinion that papilloma causes discomfort exclusively in cosmetic terms, it can also cause health problems.

Types HPV

According to international standards, all neoplasms are divided into three types:

  • Benign.
  • Malignant.
  • Border (precancerous).

It is important that you can determine the appearance of papillomas on the body.The type of neoplasm depends on the strain of the virus.

In most cases, people encounter non -rich forms of infection that do not harm health and cause only aesthetic discomfort.It is enough to remove such a wart to forget about the discomfort.

Distinguishing different types of warts on the body is quite simple by comparing different pictures.Each type of education is characterized by a number of characteristics, knowing which is easy to suspect a certain form of the disease.

Ordinary papillomas or vulgar warts

The most common form of papillomavirus manifestation are ordinary papillomas, popularly called warts.They are caused by several viral strains that are easily transmitted through contact and sexually.

According to statistics, for every third person on the planet, at least once in his life has encountered the appearance of ordinary papillomas.

There are several types of papillomas in the mouth:

  1. Epithelial hyperplasia - small formations in the form of papillae, most often shaped on the side of the tongue;
  2. Simple (vulgar) papilloma appears in the sky and has the shape of a flattened cone;
  3. Vulgar papilloma;
  4. Gum growth is most often represented in the form of a flat papilloma;
  5. Flat papillomas;
  6. Papilloma on the body
  7. Film papillomas have a fine base, which is often the cause of bleeding and inflammation if injured.Are on the bridle of the tongue;
  8. N weblomes of the language;
  9. The acute warts have the shape of a cone, are interconnected and form large outbreaks of damage;
  10. Acute papillomas

Important!Unprecedented diagnosis threatens the growth of papillomatous nodes on the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.

Papillomas of the tongue and cheek can have different shapes.Cheek polyps are a small soft bump and do not cause pain.Growth of the tongue is subject to irritation and micro-train, which can cause bleeding.

Papillomas on the tonsils are often confused with laryngitis or purulent sore throat.Due to growth, swelling of the respiratory tract and voice strings can be observed, which causes difficulty in breathing.

The unpleasant sensations accompany the process of digestion of food, even fluid.Sometimes one experiences the presence of a foreign body in the throat.

The appearance of papillomas on the larynx may be accompanied by changes in voice, breathing problems.During eating solid food, the mucous membrane with growths can be crushed.The red throat in the child may indicate the presence of outgrowths.Papillomatosis of the larynx in children is the cause of bronchitis.

The appearance of pathological formations in the form of a cone or polyp on the gum (gum growth) is dangerous as the mucosa will be injured by a toothbrush or dentures.Ultimately, this will lead to an inflammatory process and infection of non -butterior ulcers.

Papillomavirus, in addition to changes in the skin, is a danger to the development of various diseases.The type of infection shows how it will develop and what danger it is.

Determination of the type of wart is necessary for:

  • Identification has the risk of growth rebirth into a malignant tumor;
  • Selection of effective treatment;
  • Determination of the type of infection.

Simply

Also known as vulgar or ordinary.The formation of the papilloma is preceded by a slight burning sensation.

Over time, spherical growth appears, resembling a tumor.Even later, the smooth surface of the neoplasm changes to the coarse, and the color of the body goes to a darker.

The dimensions can range from 1 to 10 mm.

Most often, ordinary warts appear between the fingers and the palms of the back.In children who move mainly to crawl, they can be located on their knees.Are single and multiple.

Often, vulgar papillomas do not pose a danger to human health, representing benign outgrowths.

Subtitled

The name itself shows the location of papillomas.In order not to go wrong with the calluses, there are a number of talking signs:

  • The neoplasm of all signs resembles a simple wart;
  • There is pain in the area of growth when wearing small shoes;
  • There is no skin model and the surface is rough.

Plantar veruka inherent mosaic papillomatosis, when bubbles are formed near the main formation of the fourth form, over time - papillomas.

In young children, plantar warts can disappear on their own.

Flat

They have an oval, stretched, rarer round shape.They are characterized by a low height - only a few millimeters protrude over the skin.The face is affected, the skin of the upper chest, sometimes the external genital organs.

The color is slightly darker than a body shade.Nearby the aircraft papillomas have the ability to connect in one place, after which they become much more noticeable.

Movie

Warts characterized by a specific leg and longitudinal shape are called thread (acrochordus).Initially, the lower neoplasm has the shape of a small cone that is soon stretched.

It is most common in men and women after 40 years.They are located on the neck, on the eyelids, under the armpits, in the inguinal area, near the mammary glands.Often wounded due to the presence of a thin leg, which is easy to damage with clothing or inaccurate movement.

Acute

Externally, it looks like papillary education.They can affect the skin on one and whole groups.As they develop, they combine into one whole, forming flesh or bright pink color on a comb.

The appearance of pointed warts is provoked by a sexually transmitted infection.In this regard, the warts affect the genitals, the inguinal zone, an area near the anus.

Papillomas in the mouth

Acute papillomas develop very quickly and can occupy an extensive part of healthy tissues in a few days.Even after successful treatment, the relapse is not excluded.

Medicine has more than a hundred varieties of papillomavirus.About forty of them are sexually transmitted and accordingly affect the genitals of both men and women, many types of HPV do not harm at all, some are particularly dangerous and can cause cancer.

The types of human papillomavirus are common to classify the degree of likelihood of oncogenic formations on the skin.Distinguish:

  • Particularly dangerous type - 16, 18, 36, 45;
  • The type of average danger is 31, 33, 35, 51, 52, 58;
  • Safe type - 6, 11, 42, 43, 44.

HPV is a microorganism with up to one hundred seals.Depending on the type that affects the person of HPV printing, different types of papillomas are formed on the skin.They differ in appearance, growth rate, location on the body.

Some papillomatous outgrowths are found on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, in the bladder, in women in the vagina and in men in the penis.

Determining the type of papilloma is necessary to choose the most effective method of treatment and to evaluate the risk of rebirth of this tumor into a malignant.

Official medicine divides HPV into 4 groups:

  • non-oncogenic;
  • low oncogenic;
  • bearing medium oncogenic risk;
  • It is characterized by a high degree of carcinogenic.

Non-oncogenic, that is, they do not reborn into cancer tumor over time, as a rule are papillomas of vulgar, flat, plantar type.If we accept the general definition of the papilloma, then, translated from Latin, you can characterize it as a "papilla -shaped tumor".